光伏發電實訓裝置系統主要由光伏供電裝置、光伏供電系統、逆變與負載系統、監控系統四個部分組成。

1、 太陽能光伏送電裝置設備

（1）、光(guang)伏供電裝(zhuang)置的組成(cheng)

太陽能光伏發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)公司提升裝置最主要(yao)由太陽能光伏發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)干電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池插(cha)件、投影燈(deng)、紫外(wai)線(xian)(xian)感應(ying)(ying)器(qi)器(qi)、紫外(wai)線(xian)(xian)感應(ying)(ying)器(qi)器(qi)管控(kong)盒、標準導(dao)向和(he)傾側導(dao)向運行組織 、擺(bai)桿(gan)(gan)、擺(bai)桿(gan)(gan)加(jia)速(su)運動箱、擺(bai)桿(gan)(gan)固(gu)定架、兩相電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)交換(huan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)、濾波(bo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)貯(zhu)罐(guan)、直流變壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)、貼近觸點開關(guan)(guan)按(an)鈕、微動觸點開關(guan)(guan)按(an)鈕、支撐架固(gu)定架等專用設(she)備與元件根據(ju)

4塊太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)模塊串連(lian)分為(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)陣，采(cai)光(guang)感測器(qi)器(qi)裝置在太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)陣中心。2盞(zhan)300W的投影燈裝置在擺(bai)桿(gan)固定架子上(shang)，擺(bai)桿(gan)底部(bu)與緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)導出(chu)端(duan)連(lian)到，緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)手機輸入端(duan)連(lian)到兩相電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)互動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)交流(liu)直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)力。直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)力旋轉(zhuan)時，依據緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)擺(bai)桿(gan)作軸上(shang)偏(pian)移。擺(bai)桿(gan)底部(bu)與腳座固定架連(lian)到個部(bu)分裝置了比較敏感轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)和(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)，用(yong)來(lai)擺(bai)桿(gan)具(ju)體地(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)的行程啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)和(he)保障(zhang)。橫(heng)向和(he)仰(yang)(yang)(yang)俯(fu)目(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)運推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)力構(gou)由橫(heng)向有氧(yang)運行緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、仰(yang)(yang)(yang)俯(fu)有氧(yang)運行緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)力、比較敏感轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)和(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)分為(wei)。直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)直(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)力旋轉(zhuan)時，橫(heng)向有氧(yang)運行緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)陣作東(dong)向目(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)或向西(xi)目(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)的橫(heng)向走動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、仰(yang)(yang)(yang)俯(fu)有氧(yang)運行緩(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)(jian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)陣作向北目(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)或往南目(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)的仰(yang)(yang)(yang)俯(fu)走動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，比較敏感轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)和(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)轉(zhuan)換控(kong)制啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)用(yong)來(lai)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)陣具(ju)體地(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)的行程啟(qi)(qi)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)和(he)保障(zhang)。

2、太陽能光伏供電局軟件

(1)、光伏太陽能供電控制系統控制系統的形成

太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)共電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置最主要由太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)開關(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源操(cao)作(zuo)標段(duan)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)輸出的(de)表現標段(duan)、接觸屏、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)共電(dian)(dian)(dian)操(cao)作(zuo)標段(duan)、ARM把控好(hao)模快、界面模快、PLCS7-200PLC、繼電(dian)器(qi)組、接線(xian)排、蓄電(dian)池組、可(ke)調電(dian)阻、斷路器(qi)、12V開關電(dian)源、網孔架等組成。

（2）、控制(zhi)方(fang)式(shi)

光(guang)伏發電(dian)電(dian)調節象(xiang)限(xian)其主要由(you)低壓斷(duan)路(lu)器、+24V開(kai)關電(dian)源、AC220V電(dian)源插座、指示燈(deng)、接(jie)線端子(zi)DT1和DT2等組(zu)成。

太陽能發(fa)電(dian)輸出的體(ti)現單(dan)元基本(ben)由交流(liu)電(dian)工作(zuo)電(dian)流(liu)表(biao)、交流(liu)電(dian)電(dian)阻值表(biao)、接(jie)法接(jie)線鼻子(zi)DT3和DT4等組(zu)成(cheng)。

光伏系統共電掌握機組核心由選定電源(yuan)開關(guan)、急(ji)停快(kuai)捷(jie)圖片、帶燈快(kuai)捷(jie)圖片、插頭接線處接插件(jian)排DT5、DT6和DT7等(deng)組成。

（3）、充、充放控住象(xiang)限(xian)和接口協議象(xiang)限(xian)

蓄容量電(dian)池的(de)快速電(dian)池充電(dian)方式及(ji)快速電(dian)池充電(dian)呵護由(you)ARM保(bao)持摸塊、接口協議摸塊及步(bu)驟(zou)結束(shu)，蓄電(dian)瓶的電(dian)流(liu)保(bao)養由ARM調整單(dan)元測(ce)試測(ce)試卷、標準(zhun)(zhun)接口單(dan)元測(ce)試測(ce)試卷及繼家用電(dian)器搞定，當(dang)蓄微型電(dian)瓶電(dian)流(liu)額(e)定電(dian)壓遠低于標準(zhun)(zhun)值(zhi)，ARM抑制單(dan)元測試卷傷害信號燈(deng)驅(qu)動包電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)設備的工作，電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)設備常(chang)閉大電(dian)(dian)流繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)器斷(duan)線，掐斷(duan)蓄鋰電(dian)(dian)的電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)雙回路。

該摸(mo)塊如(ru)(ru)何設制(zhi)(zhi)有長套蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)板(ban)充(chong)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)放(fang)管(guan)理方法及摸(mo)擬設計(ji)，常(chang)規施用時明(ming)確如(ru)(ru)何設制(zhi)(zhi)指標對蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)板(ban)做好沖(chong)電(dian)(dian)和(he)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)放(fang)，不須(xu)要人(ren)員調控；摸(mo)擬運作(zuo)時，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)板(ban)和(he)光電(dian)(dian)公司板(ban)各運作(zuo)點(dian)應該全自動如(ru)(ru)何設制(zhi)(zhi)，每如(ru)(ru)何設制(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)新是一種(zhong)運作(zuo)摸(mo)式后可在APP對話框查看(kan)沖(chong)電(dian)(dian)及蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)放(fang)的電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)運行整個過(guo)程，以達成光伏發電(dian)(dian)充(chong)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)放(fang)摸(mo)擬模擬仿真實驗的必(bi)要性。

2、逆變與負載電阻平臺

（1）、逆變與負載系統的組(zu)成

逆變(bian)(bian)與電動機(ji)扭矩系統性主要的由逆換流站源抑制單位、逆變(bian)(bian)輸出精(jing)度彰顯(xian)單位、直流三菱變(bian)(bian)頻(pin)器(qi)、直流三菱變(bian)(bian)頻(pin)器(qi)主要參(can)數檢測工具方案、直流三菱變(bian)(bian)頻(pin)器(qi)、三相電源交(jiao)流信息(xi)交(jiao)流接觸器(qi)、發光字管(guan)舞臺圖(tu)片led燈光方案、告(gao)誡燈、插(cha)頭接線處排(pai)、空氣開關、網孔架等成分。

①逆換流站源控住單元測試卷

逆變(bian)電(dian)(dian)器源(yuan)(yuan)控住(zhu)模快關(guan)鍵由塑殼斷(duan)路器、+24V開關(guan)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)、AC220V電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)插座、指示燈、接線端子DT14和DT15等組成。

②逆變的輸出屏幕上顯示象限

逆變效果顯現單(dan)元(yuan)基本由互動(dong)交談交談電表、互動(dong)交談端電壓(ya)表、布線端子排DT16和DT17等(deng)組(zu)成。

（2）、逆變器

變(bian)頻器(qi)(qi)是將各類高壓(ya)(ya)直流(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)電壓(ya)(ya)適配器(qi)(qi)轉(zhuan)換(huan)成(cheng)各類高壓(ya)(ya)交(jiao)流(liu)會電壓(ya)(ya)適配器(qi)(qi)的儀器(qi)(qi)，變(bian)頻器(qi)(qi)的品種大(da)多, 各自(zi)的具體工(gong)作(zuo)原理、工(gong)作(zuo)過程不盡相(xiang)同。本實訓(xun)裝置使用(yong)的逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)由DC-DC升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)PWM控制芯(xin)片(pian)單(dan)(dan)元、驅動+升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)功(gong)率MOS管(guan)單(dan)(dan)元、升(sheng)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、SPWM芯(xin)片(pian)單(dan)(dan)元、高壓(ya)(ya)驅動芯(xin)片(pian)單(dan)(dan)元、全橋逆(ni)變(bian)功(gong)率MOS管(guan)單(dan)(dan)元、LC濾波器(qi)(qi)組成(cheng)。逆變的(de)事情具體(ti)步驟是將電池箱(xiang)的(de)12V直流電通過(guo)DC-DC和(he)DC-AC變換，轉(zhuan)變成正弦(xian)波(bo)220/50Hz的(de)純正弦函數波交流信息電。

3、風控設備

（1）、監控系統組(zu)成

追蹤平臺具(ju)體(ti)由合二為一機、電(dian)腦鍵(jian)盤、方向鍵(jian)、接到線(xian)(xian)排、電(dian)源(yuan)線(xian)(xian)插座開關、網絡(luo)通(tong)訊線(xian)(xian)、微軟運(yun)作(zuo)平臺手(shou)機軟件、力控(kong)組(zu)態(tai)手(shou)機軟件組(zu)建。

（2）、監控系統功能

1）溝通

監(jian)控錄像設備與操作器、PLC、儀表進(jin)行通信。

2）畫面

①實(shi)時監控機裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置含有主工(gong)具(ju)欄(lan)，光(guang)伏系統發電供(gong)水機裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置工(gong)具(ju)欄(lan)，逆變(bian)與阻(zu)抗(kang)機裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置工(gong)具(ju)欄(lan)，光(guang)伏系統發電熱量更換(huan)工(gong)具(ju)欄(lan)，差別表示(shi)分別的工(gong)作(zuo)的情形運作(zuo)。

②太陽能(neng)太陽能(neng)光(guang)伏供電公(gong)司體系表面快速設置以及的按鈕開關，建立太陽能(neng)太陽能(neng)光(guang)伏充電方陣自然跟(gen)蹤軟(ruan)件。

③具備太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能發電(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能風(feng)能發電(dian)(dian)(dian)抓取表(biao)格，紀要太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能發電(dian)(dian)(dian)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能輸出(chu)精度(du)精度(du)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)、直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；逆(ni)變與電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機扭矩平臺的逆(ni)變輸出(chu)精度(du)精度(du)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)、直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、最大功率等(deng)資料并打印出(chu)資料表(biao)格。