光伏發電實訓裝置系統主要由光伏供電裝置、光伏供電系統、逆變與負載系統、監控系統四個部分組成。

1、 光伏系統供電局系統設計

（1）、光伏供電裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的組成

太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏發電(dian)(dian)(dian)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)局配置基本由太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏發電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶插(cha)件、映(ying)射燈、光(guang)(guang)照調節(jie)器(qi)器(qi)、光(guang)(guang)照調節(jie)器(qi)器(qi)的控制盒、平行的領域(yu)(yu)和仰俯的領域(yu)(yu)中長跑組織機構、擺(bai)(bai)桿、擺(bai)(bai)桿加(jia)速運動(dong)(dong)箱、擺(bai)(bai)桿之架(jia)、單相(xiang)(xiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)機、電(dian)(dian)(dian)感(gan)器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)機、相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)、微動(dong)(dong)啟(qi)閉(bi)(bi)、防(fang)塵蓋(gai)之架(jia)等(deng)機 與(yu)元器(qi)件封裝分解成

4塊太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池插件電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)串聯組(zu)合太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池方(fang)陣，光感應器(qi)器(qi)連(lian)結在太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池方(fang)陣黨中央(yang)。2盞300W的(de)(de)投到燈連(lian)結在擺(bai)桿(gan)支(zhi)地上(shang)，擺(bai)桿(gan)底部(bu)與(yu)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)輸(shu)(shu)入輸(shu)(shu)出端連(lian)結，滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)輸(shu)(shu)入端連(lian)結220V交(jiao)(jiao)流會電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)高(gao)(gao)速360度旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)，進(jin)行(xing)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力下(xia)載(zai)擺(bai)桿(gan)作圓內轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。擺(bai)桿(gan)底部(bu)與(yu)托(tuo)架(jia)托(tuo)架(jia)連(lian)結要素(su)連(lian)結了表示按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)和微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)，用(yong)以(yi)擺(bai)桿(gan)位子的(de)(de)急停控(kong)制按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)打(da)開(kai)和保(bao)(bao)護。層次和傾側趨(qu)(qu)勢(shi)運行(xing)為構由層次健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)、傾側健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)、交(jiao)(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、表示按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)和微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)組(zu)合。交(jiao)(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)高(gao)(gao)速360度旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)，層次健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力下(xia)載(zai)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池方(fang)陣作頭向東(dong)(dong)趨(qu)(qu)勢(shi)或(huo)向西趨(qu)(qu)勢(shi)的(de)(de)層次中國移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、傾側健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)滑行(xing)時(shi)(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力下(xia)載(zai)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池方(fang)陣作向北趨(qu)(qu)勢(shi)或(huo)東(dong)(dong)北定位趨(qu)(qu)勢(shi)的(de)(de)傾側中國移動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，表示按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)和微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)用(yong)以(yi)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)手(shou)(shou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池方(fang)陣位子的(de)(de)急停控(kong)制按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)打(da)開(kai)和保(bao)(bao)護。

2、光伏發電配電線路系統

(1)、太陽能發電供電局軟件的形成

太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)用(yong)電(dian)設備主耍由太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)供電(dian)局抑制單無(wu)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)模擬(ni)輸(shu)出(chu)出(chu)現單無(wu)、觸感屏、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)用(yong)電(dian)抑制單無(wu)、ARM調節單元、接(jie)口標準(zhun)單元、西(xi)門子(zi)PLCS7-200PLC、繼電器組(zu)、接(jie)線排(pai)、蓄電池組(zu)、可調電阻、斷路器、12V開關電源、網(wang)孔架等組(zu)成(cheng)。

（2）、控制方式

光伏太陽能24v電(dian)源(yuan)把控機組(zu)主要的由萬能斷路(lu)器、+24V開關電(dian)源(yuan)、AC220V電(dian)源(yuan)插座(zuo)、指示燈(deng)、接線端子DT1和DT2等組(zu)成。

光(guang)伏系統(tong)打(da)出出現標(biao)段包括由直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)表、直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)變(bian)壓(ya)器(qi)電(dian)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)壓(ya)表、接電(dian)源接插件(jian)DT3和DT4等組成。

太陽能發(fa)電供電設備(bei)的控制單元尺(chi)寸注(zhu)意由選(xuan)擇旋轉開關、急(ji)停功(gong)能鍵、帶燈功(gong)能鍵、插頭接線處絕緣端(duan)子排DT5、DT6和(he)DT7等(deng)組(zu)成。

（3）、充、釋放(fang)電能的控制單(dan)園測試卷(juan)和(he)接頭單(dan)園測試卷(juan)

蓄動力電池的(de)快充(chong)的(de)時候及快充(chong)守護由ARM操(cao)縱模(mo)塊、插(cha)口(kou)模(mo)塊及程(cheng)度達到(dao)，蓄(xu)充電(dian)的蓄(xu)電(dian)池充電(dian)庇(bi)護由ARM把握單元(yuan)測試(shi)測試(shi)卷(juan)(juan)、usb接(jie)口單元(yuan)測試(shi)測試(shi)卷(juan)(juan)及(ji)繼小家電(dian)(dian)(dian)完全，當蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)工作電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓遠低于規(gui)定(ding)標準值，ARM調節象限(xian)運行輸出(chu)無線(xian)(xian)信號驅動程(cheng)序繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)子元(yuan)件運行，繼(ji)電(dian)(dian)子元(yuan)件常(chang)閉接點掉線(xian)(xian)，切(qie)斷所有設備的電(dian)(dian)源蓄充電(dian)(dian)的釋(shi)放電(dian)(dian)能漏電(dian)(dian)開關(guan)。

該單園安裝(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)斜套蓄(xu)鉛(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)手(shou)機電芯(xin)(xin)(xin)充(chong)、擊(ji)穿(chuan)經營及(ji)虛(xu)(xu)擬模(mo)型仿真程(cheng)序，普(pu)通 安全使用時(shi)如果根據安裝(zhuang)指標對蓄(xu)鉛(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)手(shou)機電芯(xin)(xin)(xin)完成沖電和擊(ji)穿(chuan)，不能不要人工工資應對；虛(xu)(xu)擬模(mo)型仿真作業時(shi)，蓄(xu)鉛(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)手(shou)機電芯(xin)(xin)(xin)和光鉛(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)手(shou)機電芯(xin)(xin)(xin)各(ge)作業中(zhong)點必須要 自功安裝(zhuang)，每安裝(zhuang)完后另外一(yi)(yi)種作業中(zhong)形式(shi) 后可在工具接(jie)面仔細(xi)觀察沖電及(ji)擊(ji)穿(chuan)的工作時(shi)候，以做到(dao)光伏太陽能充(chong)、擊(ji)穿(chuan)虛(xu)(xu)擬模(mo)型仿真模(mo)型仿真實(shi)驗(yan)報告的基本原(yuan)則。

2、逆(ni)變與(yu)負荷系(xi)統

（1）、逆變與負載(zai)系統的組成

逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)與電流(liu)整體首要由逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)電器源調整單位尺(chi)(chi)寸、逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)打印輸出現示單位尺(chi)(chi)寸、直流(liu)電源、直流(liu)電源參數(shu)值(zhi)驗測接(jie)口(kou)、變(bian)(bian)頻柜器、三相電源溝通交(jiao)流(liu)電機的、亮(liang)光(guang)(guang)管舞小夜燈光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)燈光(guang)(guang)效果(guo)接(jie)口(kou)、安全警(jing)示燈、接(jie)線頭(tou)排、空氣開關、網孔架等組成部(bu)分。

①逆變電器源掌握模快

逆換流站源(yuan)操縱單元(yuan)具體(ti)由負荷(he)開關(guan)、+24V開關(guan)電源(yuan)、AC220V電源(yuan)插座、指示燈、接線端子DT14和DT15等(deng)組成。

②逆變輸出信息顯示單無

逆變(bian)導出表(biao)現模(mo)快常見(jian)由(you)學習(xi)(xi)學習(xi)(xi)交流學習(xi)(xi)交流電(dian)表(biao)、學習(xi)(xi)學習(xi)(xi)交流電(dian)壓電(dian)流表(biao)、接法接線鼻子DT16和DT17等組成。

（2）、逆變器

變(bian)頻器(qi)(qi)是將非(fei)各類高壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)流變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)座(zuo)談(tan)會(hui)電源線放大(da)成各類高壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)座(zuo)談(tan)會(hui)座(zuo)談(tan)會(hui)電源線的(de)安全裝(zhuang)置，變(bian)頻器(qi)(qi)的(de)品類無(wu)數, 各自的(de)具體工作(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)、工作(zuo)過程不盡相同(tong)。本實訓裝(zhuang)置使用的(de)逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)由DC-DC升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)PWM控制芯片單(dan)(dan)(dan)元(yuan)、驅動+升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)功率MOS管單(dan)(dan)(dan)元(yuan)、升壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、SPWM芯片單(dan)(dan)(dan)元(yuan)、高壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)驅動芯片單(dan)(dan)(dan)元(yuan)、全橋逆變(bian)功率MOS管單(dan)(dan)(dan)元(yuan)、LC濾波器(qi)(qi)組(zu)成。逆變(bian)的(de)工(gong)作上(shang)進程是將汽車蓄電池箱的(de)12V直(zhi)流電通過DC-DC和DC-AC變(bian)換，轉變(bian)成(cheng)正(zheng)弦(xian)波220/50Hz的(de)純余弦波(bo)討論會電(dian)。

3、實時視頻監控化

（1）、監控系(xi)統組成

網絡監控電腦(nao)(nao)app軟件模式(shi)(shi)主(zhu)要是由分立式(shi)(shi)機、鍵盤(pan)按鍵、鍵盤(pan)、接線(xian)圖排、電壓(ya)插板、微波通信線(xian)、IBM控制電腦(nao)(nao)app軟件模式(shi)(shi)電腦(nao)(nao)app軟件、力控組態(tai)電腦(nao)(nao)app軟件構造。

（2）、監控系統(tong)功能

1）通訊網絡

監控設備程序與設定器、PLC、儀表(biao)進行通信。

2）介面

①監察裝置有(you)著(zhu)主接(jie)面(mian)(mian)，光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)變電裝置接(jie)面(mian)(mian)，逆變與(yu)根據裝置接(jie)面(mian)(mian)，光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)能(neng)力改變接(jie)面(mian)(mian)，分開(kai)彰(zhang)顯利用的正常運作階段參(can)數設置。

②光伏(fu)太陽(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)變電(dian)系統的操作(zuo)界(jie)面安裝相同的開關(guan)，保證 光伏(fu)太陽(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)動力電(dian)池方陣自(zi)動式定(ding)位。

③含有太(tai)陽能發電站(zhan)(zhan)發電站(zhan)(zhan)提取統(tong)計(ji)(ji)月(yue)報(bao)表(biao)，備案太(tai)陽能發電站(zhan)(zhan)打印紙(zhi)輸出(chu)(chu)端(duan)(duan)(duan)輸出(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)率端(duan)(duan)(duan)輸出(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)率、瞬(shun)時電壓；逆變與電壓機系(xi)統(tong)的(de)逆變打印紙(zhi)輸出(chu)(chu)端(duan)(duan)(duan)輸出(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)率端(duan)(duan)(duan)輸出(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)率、瞬(shun)時電壓、工(gong)(gong)率等的(de)數值(zhi)并打印紙(zhi)的(de)數值(zhi)統(tong)計(ji)(ji)月(yue)報(bao)表(biao)。