一、概 述

“SYJZL-05E型制冷壓縮機性能測試實驗裝置”是采用蒸汽壓縮式制冷循環系統，它配備全封閉式制冷壓縮機、冷凝器、蒸發器等制冷系統真實部件，并設有智能溫度調節儀、流量計、壓力表、電壓表、電流表等測量儀表。本裝置適用于大中專院校制冷專業相關課程的教學實驗，它不但能開設制冷壓縮機性能參數的測定實驗，而且還能進行制冷循環基本原理的演示實驗。

二、器特別

1. 本進行工作(zuo)部件以亞太標GB/T 5773-2004水(shui)比熱(re)(re)容式冷(leng)庫設(she)備減小(xiao)機性(xing)能指標進行工作(zuo)技(ji)術(shu)建造(zao)，以“汽化器(qi)(qi)全自動(dong)載冷(leng)劑反復(fu)法(fa)”為(wei)(wei)之主要(yao)要(yao)衡(heng)量(liang)(liang)，以“水(shui)冷(leng)散熱(re)(re)蒸汽加(jia)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)量(liang)(liang)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)法(fa)”看(kan)作(zuo)輔助軟(ruan)件衡(heng)量(liang)(liang)。 2. 健(jian)康安全確保：設(she)置工作(zuo)電(dian)壓型漏(lou)電(dian)確保、電(dian)流量(liang)(liang)型漏(lou)電(dian)確保、過流確保、過載維護確保、等(deng)電(dian)位連接(jie)確保。 3. 選用1匹冷(leng)庫設(she)備空氣能熱(re)(re)泵，蒸汽加(jia)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)和(he)汽化器(qi)(qi)均為(wei)(wei)殼管式水(shui)管式換熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)，系統(tong)性(xing)的結構密(mi)集、布(bu)置適(shi)度，造(zao)形漂亮(liang)大氣。

三、技術(shu)性能參數 1. 設置電源開關：三相(xiang)變頻器(qi)3線(xian) AC220V±10% 50Hz 2. 工作中(zhong)學(xue)習環境：室內溫(wen)度-10℃～+40℃ 相(xiang)比溫(wen)濕(shi)度＜85%(25℃) 地形＜4000m 3. 系統儲(chu)電量：＜2.5kVA 4. 冷庫劑：R22 5. 冷庫量：1.3kW 6. 重 量：100kg

四、核心標準配置

1. 保持屏 所采用(yong)單(dan)層亞(ya)光密紋(wen)噴塑設(she)備構造，創意發型刺激(ji)。最底層安排冷庫安裝(zhuang)小編(bian)系(xi)統，可形象直觀分享冷庫安裝(zhuang)小編(bian)系(xi)統設(she)備構造；側面安裝(zhuang)用(yong)電源開關保持及(ji)校正儀表盤(pan)職能板(ban)。側面裝(zhuang)用(yong)幾個帶(dai)手剎的腳輪，方便中國電信和(he)比較(jiao)固定。

2. 座談(tan)會主(zhu)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian) 三(san)相變(bian)頻器3線220V座談(tan)會主(zhu)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)送電(dian)(dian)(dian)，經漏電(dian)(dian)(dian)自我(wo)保護裝(zhuang)置，經過啟、停電(dian)(dian)(dian)開關抑制總主(zhu)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

3. 減(jian)少機(ji)設備 包含了(le)1匹全半封閉減(jian)少機(ji)、柜式殼(ke)管式冷疑器、視液鏡(jing)、干熱過濾水器、一鍵節流閥(fa)、儲液器和自吸(xi)式蒸餾器。

4. 重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)往復(fu)(fu)水(shui)體(ti)(ti)統 (1) 抽水(shui)機2只：具(ju)體(ti)(ti)在(zai)法國威樂PB-088EA中(zhong)(zhong)型泵 。 具(ju)體(ti)(ti)技能基本參(can)數(shu)： 穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)容量功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)：95W 穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)容量功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)揚程：6m 穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)容量功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)精準流量：1.08m3/h (2) 汽(qi)車(che)中(zhong)(zhong)冷器(qi)(qi)(qi)蓋2只 具(ju)體(ti)(ti)在(zai)不銹鍍鋅(xin)鋼材(cai)質做成，分離為蒸汽(qi)加(jia)溫器(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)往復(fu)(fu)汽(qi)車(che)中(zhong)(zhong)冷器(qi)(qi)(qi)蓋和(he)汽(qi)化器(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)往復(fu)(fu)汽(qi)車(che)中(zhong)(zhong)冷器(qi)(qi)(qi)蓋。 (3) 加(jia)溫器(qi)(qi)(qi)1只（功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)1000W） 的輸出功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)可在(zai)電(dian)勢器(qi)(qi)(qi)通過(guo)調(diao)試，廣泛用于加(jia)溫汽(qi)化器(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)往復(fu)(fu)水(shui)。

5. 校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)儀表 (1) 效(xiao)率(lv)表2只（gpsgps準確(que)度(du)(du)0.5級(ji)） 各自校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)升溫(wen)效(xiao)率(lv)和(he)解空(kong)(kong)(kong)壓(ya)機效(xiao)率(lv)。達(da)到(dao)鍵(jian)控、數(shu)(shu)(shu)顯儀表式機會(hui)達(da)到(dao)組隊對話的(de)(de)英(ying)文的(de)(de)智能化把控模式英(ying)文，可校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)額定(ding)過載的(de)(de)有功效(xiao)率(lv)、無功效(xiao)率(lv)、效(xiao)率(lv)質(zhi)因素、電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)流值、電(dian)(dian)流值、的(de)(de)頻(pin)率(lv)及額定(ding)過載的(de)(de)本質(zhi)；并會(hui)存放、查找(zhao)15組效(xiao)率(lv)和(he)效(xiao)率(lv)質(zhi)因素的(de)(de)公測數(shu)(shu)(shu)劇。 (2) 數(shu)(shu)(shu)顯儀表式體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)表1只（gpsgps準確(que)度(du)(du)0.5級(ji)） 運用(yong)PT100鉑(bo)熱(re)敏電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)作感測器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)范圍(wei)圖-50℃～150℃。達(da)到(dao)琴鍵(jian)進行調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)成，共(gong)測8組體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)性能指標，各自為(wei)(wei)解空(kong)(kong)(kong)壓(ya)機吸氣口體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、解空(kong)(kong)(kong)壓(ya)機泄壓(ya)閥口體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)口體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)揮發(fa)掉器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)國外體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)漏液口體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)噴水部(bu)位(wei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)、空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)揮發(fa)掉器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)漏液口體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)和(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)揮發(fa)掉器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)噴水部(bu)位(wei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)溫(wen)。 (3) 負壓(ya)學習(xi)壓(ya)差(cha)(cha)表2只（gpsgps準確(que)度(du)(du)2.5級(ji)） 分度(du)(du)值為(wei)(wei)-0.1～+1.5MPa和(he)-0.1～+3.5MPa，各自實時更新校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)制泠(ling)設計舒張壓(ya)側和(he)高壓(ya)變壓(ya)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)側學習(xi)壓(ya)差(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)學習(xi)壓(ya)差(cha)(cha)變。 (4) 數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)電(dian)(dian)磁2g蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)客流量計2只（gpsgps準確(que)度(du)(du)0.5級(ji)） 運用(yong)玻璃(li)鋼電(dian)(dian)機定(ding)轉子數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)電(dian)(dian)磁2g蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)客流量計，分度(du)(du)值為(wei)(wei)16～160ml/min，各自校(xiao)(xiao)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)揮發(fa)掉器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)閉式冷卻塔水數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)2g客流量。

6. 調(diao)整電(dian)子(zi)儀(yi)表 大小工(gong)作(zuo)水(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)調(diao)整器1只(zhi)：實時(shi)交(jiao)通數(shu)據監測制冷機軟件系統低電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)側工(gong)作(zuo)水(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)和(he)髙壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)側工(gong)作(zuo)水(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，當髙壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)過(guo)于更改值或低電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)降至更改值時(shi)，調(diao)整器長出調(diao)整警報切段擠壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機主(zhu)機電(dian)源。

五、試驗工作

1. 生疏過熱蒸汽壓(ya)(ya)解(jie)(jie)式制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)嵌套(tao)再(zai)循環機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)系統的(de)(de)基本性構成和辦(ban)(ban)公(gong)方式 2. 詢(xun)問(wen)國際條(tiao)件GB/T5773—2004體積式制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)解(jie)(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)性工作辦(ban)(ban)法(fa)(fa) 3. 利用率(lv)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)壓(ya)(ya)蒸餾器(qi)氣體載(zai)冷(leng)劑(ji)嵌套(tao)再(zai)循環法(fa)(fa)（主(zhu)測(ce)法(fa)(fa)）求制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)解(jie)(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量 4. 利用率(lv)水(shui)冷(leng)散熱冷(leng)凝劑(ji)器(qi)熱取舍法(fa)(fa)（輔測(ce)法(fa)(fa)）求制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)壓(ya)(ya)解(jie)(jie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量 5. 主(zhu)、輔測(ce)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量相對而言差值(zhi)的(de)(de)核(he)算與介紹 6. 制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)泠(ling)縮(suo)(suo)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組能(neng)耗等(deng)級比(bi)的(de)(de)核(he)算與介紹