光伏發電實訓裝置系統主要由光伏供電裝置、光伏供電系統、逆變與負載系統、監控系統四個部分組成。

1、 光伏太陽能用電設施

（1）、光(guang)伏供電裝置(zhi)的組成

太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)光伏太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)供水配置主要是(shi)由太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)光伏太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)干(gan)電(dian)池構(gou)件、投到燈、光源(yuan)線感測器(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)、光源(yuan)線感測器(qi)(qi)器(qi)(qi)操(cao)作盒、標準(zhun)定位和角度調節等操(cao)作定位行動結構(gou)、擺桿、擺桿減速(su)時箱、擺桿三(san)角架、兩相電(dian)溝通交流(liu)自(zi)動式(shi)機、電(dian)解(jie)電(dian)溶器(qi)(qi)、直流(liu)電(dian)源(yuan)自(zi)動式(shi)機、取決于旋鈕(niu)、微動旋鈕(niu)、底托三(san)角架等機器(qi)(qi)設備與(yu)元件組(zu)成了

4塊(kuai)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)器件(jian)(jian)串連組合(he)而(er)成太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)陣，環境(jing)光感知器裝(zhuang)在太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)陣中(zhong)共中(zhong)央。2盞(zhan)300W的(de)(de)投到燈裝(zhuang)在擺(bai)桿(gan)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)架子(zi)上，擺(bai)桿(gan)底(di)部與緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓端連入，緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)發(fa)送端連入單相電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聊天交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三(san)輪式伸(shen)(shen)縮機(ji)。交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三(san)輪式伸(shen)(shen)縮機(ji)翻轉(zhuan)視頻時(shi)，經由緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟件(jian)(jian)擺(bai)桿(gan)作(zuo)圓弧跳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。擺(bai)桿(gan)底(di)部與底(di)托固(gu)定(ding)(ding)架連入那部分裝(zhuang)了更加更加介(jie)于(yu)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)和(he)(he)(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)，主(zhu)要(yao)用來(lai)擺(bai)桿(gan)位子(zi)上的(de)(de)急(ji)停(ting)旋鈕(niu)和(he)(he)(he)保障(zhang)。程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)和(he)(he)(he)仰(yang)俯趨勢(shi)(shi)(shi)運思(si)想構由程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)足(zu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運作(zuo)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、仰(yang)俯足(zu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運作(zuo)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三(san)輪式伸(shen)(shen)縮機(ji)、更加更加介(jie)于(yu)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)和(he)(he)(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)組合(he)而(er)成。交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三(san)輪式伸(shen)(shen)縮機(ji)翻轉(zhuan)視頻時(shi)，程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)足(zu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運作(zuo)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟件(jian)(jian)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)陣作(zuo)頭(tou)向(xiang)東趨勢(shi)(shi)(shi)或向(xiang)西趨勢(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)中(zhong)國手機(ji)端、仰(yang)俯足(zu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)運作(zuo)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)速(su)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軟件(jian)(jian)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)陣作(zuo)向(xiang)北趨勢(shi)(shi)(shi)或往(wang)東趨勢(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)仰(yang)俯中(zhong)國手機(ji)端，更加更加介(jie)于(yu)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)和(he)(he)(he)微動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)按(an)(an)鈕(niu)主(zhu)要(yao)用來(lai)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)手機(ji)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池板箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)陣位子(zi)上的(de)(de)急(ji)停(ting)旋鈕(niu)和(he)(he)(he)保障(zhang)。

2、太陽能光伏送電系統性

(1)、光伏系統化送電系統化的構造

太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系統用電系統一般由(you)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系統電原的(de)把握單無、太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系統傷害提示(shi)單無、手(shou)觸屏、太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光伏太陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)系統用電的(de)把握單無、ARM調整機組(zu)(zu)、標準接口(kou)機組(zu)(zu)、西(xi)門(men)子(zi)系(xi)統S7-200PLC、繼電器組(zu)(zu)、接線排(pai)、蓄(xu)電池組(zu)(zu)、可調電阻、斷路(lu)器、12V開關電源(yuan)、網孔架等組(zu)(zu)成。

（2）、控制方(fang)式

光伏系(xi)統電源線掌控象限重(zhong)點由負荷開關、+24V開關電源、AC220V電源插座(zuo)、指示(shi)燈、接線端子DT1和(he)DT2等(deng)組(zu)成。

太陽能發(fa)電輸(shu)出展現單(dan)元測試卷(juan)基本由直流電阻(zu)值(zhi)變壓器(qi)電流值(zhi)表(biao)、直流電阻(zu)值(zhi)變壓器(qi)電阻(zu)值(zhi)表(biao)、接線頭(tou)絕緣端子DT3和DT4等組成(cheng)。

光(guang)伏(fu)太陽能供氣掌控單元尺寸包括由(you)確定面板開關、急停圖(tu)標(biao)、帶燈圖(tu)標(biao)、接電源接插(cha)件DT5、DT6和DT7等(deng)組成。

（3）、充、電流掌控模快(kuai)測(ce)試(shi)卷(juan)和主板接口模快(kuai)測(ce)試(shi)卷(juan)

蓄干電池的充值(zhi)整個過程及充值(zhi)守(shou)護由ARM把控單(dan)元、插(cha)口單(dan)元及系統做好，蓄電瓶(ping)的(de)釋放保護(hu)區由ARM操縱模塊、插孔模塊及繼小家電成(cheng)功完成(cheng)，當(dang)蓄(xu)電芯電流(liu)電流(liu)值最低要求值，ARM抑(yi)制摸塊輸入輸出預警(jing)驅動包繼設(she)備事情，繼設(she)備常(chang)閉觸點開關弄(nong)斷(duan)，弄(nong)斷(duan)蓄動力電(dian)池的電(dian)流電(dian)路開關。

該單位設(she)制(zhi)有長套(tao)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的管(guan)理及模(mo)以(yi)設(she)計，健康選擇時明確(que)設(she)制(zhi)性(xing)能參數對蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池參與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶能充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)，不須要(yao)手工(gong)調控；模(mo)以(yi)操作的時，蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池和(he)光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池各工(gong)作點需求自動(dong)改手動(dong)設(she)制(zhi)，每設(she)制(zhi)完成后的一種工(gong)作模(mo)型(xing)后可在游戲接(jie)口洞察分析電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶能充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的工(gong)作期間，以(yi)體現太陽能光伏充、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)模(mo)以(yi)逼真實驗所的為的。

2、逆變與阻抗體統

（1）、逆變與負載系統(tong)的組(zu)成

逆變與(yu)馬達負載設計(ji)大部分由逆換(huan)流(liu)(liu)站源(yuan)調節模快(kuai)(kuai)、逆變模擬輸出展示(shi)(shi)模快(kuai)(kuai)、伺(si)服控制器器、伺(si)服控制器器規格檢驗(yan)摸塊、伺(si)服控制器器、三相四線(xian)(xian)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)信(xin)息馬達、夜光(guang)管表演舞(wu)小夜光(guang)線(xian)(xian)摸塊、示(shi)(shi)警燈(deng)、接(jie)法排(pai)、負荷開關、網孔架等組合而(er)成(cheng)。

①逆換流站源掌握單元測試

逆換流站源(yuan)(yuan)掌握單元(yuan)測試卷重點由高(gao)壓、+24V開關(guan)電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)、AC220V電(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)插座、指(zhi)示燈、接線(xian)端(duan)子DT14和DT15等組(zu)成(cheng)。

②逆變模擬輸出現示機組

逆變輸送(song)體現(xian) 單(dan)元式包括由(you)聯絡學習端(duan)電壓表、聯絡學習端(duan)電壓表、布(bu)線(xian)接插件DT16和DT17等組成。

（2）、逆變器

變逆器(qi)是(shi)將低(di)壓(ya)證書電(dian)流電(dian)壓(ya)開關調換成(cheng)油田交流電(dian)電(dian)壓(ya)開關的(de)(de)平衡裝置，變逆器(qi)的(de)(de)品(pin)種無數, 各自(zi)的(de)(de)具(ju)體工作原(yuan)理、工作過(guo)程不盡相(xiang)同。本實訓(xun)裝置使用的(de)(de)逆變器(qi)由DC-DC升(sheng)壓(ya)PWM控制芯片單元(yuan)、驅動+升(sheng)壓(ya)功率MOS管單元(yuan)、升(sheng)壓(ya)變壓(ya)器(qi)、SPWM芯片單元(yuan)、高(gao)壓(ya)驅動芯片單元(yuan)、全橋逆變功率MOS管單元(yuan)、LC濾(lv)波器(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)。逆變(bian)的(de)工(gong)作中環節是將蓄電池(chi)的(de)12V直(zhi)流電通過DC-DC和DC-AC變(bian)換(huan)，轉變(bian)成正弦波220/50Hz的(de)純正弦函數波交流會(hui)電(dian)。

3、監視器裝置

（1）、監控系統組成

追蹤設備一(yi)般由成一(yi)體機電(dian)腦、聯想鍵(jian)盤(pan)、鍵(jian)盤(pan)鼠標、插頭接(jie)線(xian)處排(pai)、外接(jie)電(dian)源插座(zuo)面板(ban)、通信網絡線(xian)、谷歌(ge)操作流程(cheng)設備電(dian)腦app、力控(kong)組態電(dian)腦app包含。

（2）、監控系統功能

1）通信設備

監(jian)測控住系統與控住器、PLC、儀表(biao)進行通信(xin)。

2）接面

①監(jian)測設(she)(she)計(ji)的體(ti)現(xian)了主表(biao)(biao)層，光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)設(she)(she)計(ji)供電(dian)設(she)(she)計(ji)設(she)(she)計(ji)的表(biao)(biao)層，逆變與過載設(she)(she)計(ji)的表(biao)(biao)層，光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)設(she)(she)計(ji)力量轉化成表(biao)(biao)層，各(ge)分為表(biao)(biao)示各(ge)自(zi)的的程序運行方式(shi)參數表(biao)(biao)。

②太(tai)陽能光伏(fu)(fu)控制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統送電控制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統程序(xu)界面放置相對的功能鍵，改變太(tai)陽能光伏(fu)(fu)控制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統電池板(ban)方(fang)陣半自動監(jian)視。

③存在太陽能光伏太陽能來發電信息采集表格，記錄查(cha)詢太陽能光伏太陽能內容打(da)出(chu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)；逆(ni)變與載荷系(xi)統軟件的逆(ni)變內容打(da)出(chu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、輸(shu)出(chu)功率等動態數據資料并(bing)彩(cai)印動態數據資料表格。